Social Credit Ratings sind das Ergebnis von Sozialkreditsystemen. Diese umfassen auf verschiedene Datenbanken zugreifende, online betriebene Rating- oder Scoringsysteme, bei denen beispielsweise die Kreditwürdigkeit, das Strafregister und das soziale und gesellschaftliche Verhalten von Personen oder Organisationen wie Unternehmen oder Nichtregierungsorganisationen zur Klassifizierung ihrer Reputation verwendet werden. Das Fahreignungs-Bewertungssystem des Kraftfahrt-Bundesamtes, das für jedermann bestimmte Ordnungswidrigkeiten, Fahrverbote oder Straftaten mit Punkten bewertet und speichert, ist ebenso bekannt und anerkannt wie die SCHUFA-BonitätsAuskunft, der Creditreform-Bonitätsindex oder Noten von Ratingagenturen. Ähnliche Systeme wie Hotelsterne, Verkäuferbewertungen in Online-Shops, Likes, Zertifikate und Zeugniszensuren aller Art sind in Deutschland wie auch in vielen anderen Ländern und weltweit in Social Media verbreitet. Der vom chinesischen Staatsrat beschlossene Aufbau eines staatseigenen Sozialkreditsystems führt solche Ratings und Scorings aufgrund einzigartiger Verknüpfungen in eine neue Dimension, die erst durch die neuen Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologien ermöglicht wurde. Dieses Buch gibt einen tiefen Einblick in die verwendeten Daten, Verfahren, Methoden und Modelle sowie diskutiert Bedeutung, Nutzen, Funktionen, Anwendungsbereiche und auch Risiken und Gefahren von Social Credit Ratings.

This Palgrave Pivot aims to examine the bourgeoning relationship between the Principles for Responsible Investment and the Credit Rating Industry. Since May of 2016, when the partnership was initially publicised, the PRI have endeavoured to incorporate Credit Rating Agencies into its initiative via its ‘ESG in Credit Ratings Initiative’, and have been working diligently to find, and create common ground between Credit Rating Agencies and Institutional Investors seeking to be more forward-looking in their investment approaches. However, in recent years the ‘Big Two’ Credit Rating Agencies – Standard & Poor’s and Moody’s – have finally received record fines for their conduct in the run-up to the Financial Crisis. There is a need, then, to examine the incorporation of the Credit Rating Agencies into such a progressive initiative. To achieve this objective, this book examines the field of ‘responsible investing’, the credit rating industry, and the power dynamic that exists betweenthe rating industry, investors, and the PRI (via its ‘Initiative’).

Find Fundamentals of Credit and Credit Analysis by Ronna Ziegel in Paperback and other formats in Business & Economics > Banks & Banking.

Find How to Build Credit by Kimberly Peters in Paperback and other formats in Business & Economics > Personal Finance - General.

Find Business Credit Solved by Norman L. Tadlock in Paperback and other formats in Business & Economics > Entrepreneurship.

CBS-News reports on five hidden credit card fee pitfalls and advises consumers to shop around for the most fair credit card.

Each issuer has different criteria for approving credit cards, so if you can't apply for a new card, something is probably not right.

Many people have a question, China's mobile payment is very developed, why does the United States still like to use credit cards so much? What is the reason for this difference? If I go to the United States, how do I use credit cards?

Anyone who has ever used a credit card knows that a credit card can be a good thing or a bad thing. While they provide financial flexibility when needed, they can also lead to difficult financial burdens if used inappropriately. Before reloading again, please consider the suggestions in this article, and you will have a full new understanding of the potential that these tools offer.

Many college students rely on debit cards, mobile payments or cash.

​When the first time we applying for a credit card, we may feel a little nervous. Because there is always a frustrating possibility that it will not be approved. Here is a step by step guide on how to get an approved credit card. With this guidlines you can increase your chances of success.

It is essential to apply for a credit card to live in the United States.

We have summarized several common types of credit card fraud and preventive measures for your reference and reference.

U.S. Representative Slaughter introduced the College Student Credit Card Protection Act in 1999 and 2001.

In 1999, the Consumer Federation of America (CFA) initiated widespread media coverage of the credit card problem among college students, provoking a strong social reaction.